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Slicker (Raincoat)
(-)
(+)
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Description
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OPEN DIV.-Remove the slicker from a post and put it on/off. |
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Rider should not hand-cuff themselves by placing both hands in the slicker at once (penalty). |
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PLEASURE DIV.- Lift slicker off post and slide slicker on each side of horse in front of saddle and or behind the saddle. |
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IF HORSE PANICS THE JUDGE IS TO INSTRUCT RIDER TO DROP THE SLICKER IMMEDIATELY. |
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The judge is looking for a calm and still horse. Points will be deducted for movement or poor attitude on the part of the horse. |
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The rider is to stay in control of the horse and stay balanced. |
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Hat Pick up
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The judge will toss a hat on the ground near the horse, and hand the rider a stick and ask the rider to retrieve the hat from the back of the horse. |
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The horse is to remain calm and quiet. Spooking will receive a deduction in points from horse. The horse may move only when asked by rider. |
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Horse may retrieve the hat in his mouth if trained to do so. |
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The judge is to reward smoothness and quickness on the part of the rider. |
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Calm and willing attitude on the part of the horse will be rewarded. |
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This is meant to be a FUN obstacle. |
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Same for open, pleasure, junior. |
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IF THE HORSE PANICS, THE JUDGE IS TO INSTRUCT THE RIDER TO DROP THE HAT AND STICK IMMEDIATELY. |
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Options
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Judge may ask to see emergency equipment such as knife, hoof pick, halter, and lead rope |
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Judge may ask questions such as, what type of bit are you using and why? (Same for hackamore); 30 second extension of time given if needed for questions. |
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Video(s)
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Water Obstacle
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(+)
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Description
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The horse is to cross or enter the water as instructed. |
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The horse should demonstrate willingness. |
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Prolonged hesitation will be penalized, as will backing up or sidestepping. |
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Horse may not drink during the performance of an obstacle. Horses may drink prior to or after completion of the obstacle. Riders must be careful as not to obstruct or impede another competitor. |
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Pawing and attempting to lie down will be penalized. |
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Lying down in water is a disqualification (DQ). |
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HORSES SHOULD NOT BE ASKED TO SWIM. |
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Options
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Open div. may be asked to enter the water at a greater speed than a walk (trot preferred). |
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Water can be simulated by the use of a tarp, rocks and a hose to create the impression of flowing water. |
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Open div. may be asked to step off a bank into the water. |
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Open div. may back into the water. |
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Video(s)
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Mount
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The horses are to stand absolutely still! (deduct points for movement). |
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Rider is to grab rein and mane, while facing slightly forward. (This is to allow the rider the safest position should the horse move). |
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The rider should land softly and politely in the saddle. |
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The rider should not place his/her foot too far into the stirrup when mounting. Keep the stirrup up near the toe for ease of exit should the horse move. |
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The rider should clear the cantle and rump of the horse as he/she swings his leg over the horse. |
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The rider can and should use the terrain to assist their mount. (Use rock, stump, standing the horse in a ditch, etc.) Management will always provide a mounting block. |
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Points should be deducted if: |
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the horse moves |
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any loss of control is noted |
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horse starts eating |
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rider lands heavily in the saddle |
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the rider faces the tail of the horse (unsafe) |
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the rider grabs the horn and moves the saddle |
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the rider swings their leg under and kicks horse in the belly |
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Options
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Off side mount (mounting from the right side), use of log or any mounting aid is appropriate |
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Have horse straddle log and mount from log (open) |
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Injured animal - Open division. Using a stuffed animal on the ground, the rider is to dismount and pick up the animal as if it were real. Place the animal over the horse in front of the saddle and remount without dropping the animal. |
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Video(s)
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Dismount
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The horses are to stand absolutely still! (deduct points for movement). |
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The rider should clear the rump of the horse as he/she swings their leg over the horse. |
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The rider's foot should not be left in the stirrup once the 2nd foot touches the ground (unsafe). |
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The rider should land softly on the ground facing forward. |
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The rider should maintain control of the reins the entire time they dismount. |
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Options
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Emergency dismount � rider dismounts quickly as horse comes to a stop. Both feet should hit the ground simultaneously. |
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Video(s)
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Drag
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Drag log (or something similar) that is not too heavy in a straight line from point A to point B. |
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Next horse can go from B to A to keep things moving. |
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Western � riders are to wrap rope one turn toward their belt buckle, keeping their thumb up and out of the way. Rope should release immediately upon rider release. |
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English or saddles without a horn- rider can hold rope in a figure 8 in their hand, they must be able to drop rope and NOT COIL IT AROUND THEIR HAND. |
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Object being dragged should be kept a comfortable distance (a horse's length) from horse; care should be taken not to bump horse's legs. |
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Horse will be judged on calmness and willingness. |
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Rider will be judged on balance and safety. |
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RIDER IS NEVER TO WRAP THE ROPE IN A MANNER THAT CANNOT BE RELEASED IMMEDIATELY!! |
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JUDGE IS TO INSTRUCT RIDER TO DROP ROPE IMMEDIATELY IF HORSE PANICS |
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Options
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Open Div. - drag plastic bag with cans. |
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Open Div.-back horse in two directions, pulling away, and facing the object. |
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Pl/Jr. Div. - Use small log or branch. |
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Video(s)
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Back
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse is to back calmly and willingly, any sign of resistance will be penalized. |
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The horse should back straight, horses head should be on vertical (nice break at the poll), no opening or gaping of the horse's mouth. Horse should not toss head. |
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Horse should back quietly and slowly, speed will be penalized. |
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Rider should glance backwards to check out where he/she is going and check for any danger, rider is to then remain balanced with eyes forward. |
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Rider's aids (cues) should be subtle. |
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If backing through something (trees, rocks, cones, etc.), asses penalty for hitting object. |
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JUDGE IS TO PAY ATTENTION TO CONDITION OF TERRAIN AND MODIFY OBSTACLE IF NEEDED (example: slickness due to rain) SAFETY FIRST!! |
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Options
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back up a hill |
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back down a small incline (never anything steep) |
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back over a pole on the ground |
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Video(s)
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Uphill
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horses should walk calmly uphill, only open horses may move at a faster speed if stipulated. |
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Horse should not rush or lunge. |
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Horse should demonstrate strength and athletic ability. |
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Only open division may gallop up a hill. |
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Transition of gait may be asked at any point on hill or at top; transitions should appear effortless and subtle for a high score. |
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Rider should ride in an up and forward position to aid his horse on an uphill. |
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A soft rein allowing the horse full use of his head and neck will be appreciated. |
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Rider will be penalized for balancing on the horse's mouth or head. |
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Riders may grab mane without penalty. |
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Faltering or stumbling will incur a severe penalty. |
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Options
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Lay a pole on the ground � horse must stop before pole (transition to a stop) then proceed, crossing the pole. |
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Horse must straddle a pole on the ground (front feet over the pole). |
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Step over a line of cans on the ground. |
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Traverse (zig zag) uphill around cones or plastic bags filled with something to keep them in place. |
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Downhill
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Walk only. |
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Rider is to remain supple and fluid while controlling their sway as not to unbalance their horse. Too much sway will be penalized. |
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Rider may adjust their seat slightly back to accommodate steepness. |
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Rider may place more weight into their stirrups to maintain balance. |
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Rider may never balance off their reins. |
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Horse should appear calm and athletic; stumbling will incur a severe penalty. |
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Rushing will incur a penalty. |
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Any form of resistance from the horse will incur a penalty. |
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Options
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transition to a stop |
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step over a pole |
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straddle a pole |
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traverse (zig zag) around cones, markers or bags (open div) |
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Stop
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse is to stop in a balanced fashion. |
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Open horses should stop quickly to achieve a high score. |
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Horses should stop in a straight line. Penalize a head toss, open mouth, or any form of resistance. |
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Pleasure/junior divisions may transition to a stop. |
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Penalize any steps past the stop marker. |
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Open may canter or gallop to a stop. |
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Canter (Lope)
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(+)
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Description
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Judge may ask horses to canter a straight line on either lead. |
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Penalize an incorrect lead. |
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Judge smoothness of canter depart. |
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Judge may ask for a canter in a circle on the correct lead. |
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Judge should reward a slow soft canter (lope). |
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Open division may ask for a change of direction with a flying lead change. |
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Pleasure/junior may ask for a change of direction with a simple change (drop to trot). |
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Canter to stop may be judged together (optional). |
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Rider is to be judged on quietness and fluidity of seat. |
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Quiet aids, immediate response from horse, and quiet hands a must for a high score. |
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Open division may be asked to hand gallop to show athleticism of horse and rider. A noticeable change of speed must be observed for a high score, yet horse must remain in control. |
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Video(s)
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Mailbox
(-)
(+)
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Description
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This is meant to be a FUN obstacle. |
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Horse and rider must quietly approach a box and open to remove contents. (optional - treats for horse or rider) |
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Horse is to stand quietly as rider completes this maneuver. |
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Rider may loop reins thru arm, but should not drop their reins. |
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Penalize any disobedience from horse. |
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Open division may side pass to box. |
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Vine Simulator (Ropes dangling down)
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse should proceed willingly at a walk. |
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Penalize any disobedience � hesitation, side step, or refusal. |
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Penalize rushing or excited behavior. |
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Open division may trot or canter through. |
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Look for balance, quiet cues, and soft rein aids from rider. |
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Horse should be centered as they enter and exit vines. |
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Options
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Video(s)
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L-Back
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse should back with straightness and not step out of "L". |
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Penalize stepping on poles or dislodging a pole. |
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Horse should be straight from head to tail. |
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Reward subtle cues. |
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Rider should be balanced in the middle of their horse. |
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Rider may look back, but should return to centered position. |
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Horse should be careful and slow. |
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Penalize any resistance (tossing head, opening mouth, etc.). |
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Video(s)
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The Jump
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The horse is to jump over a natural log no higher than a barrel lying on its side (18inches to 2 feet). |
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The log should be bordered by trees or cones to aid the horse, or to be of sufficient length to make it appealing to jump. |
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The horse is to show athletic ability and good judgment in performing this obstacle. |
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The horse should leave the ground no further back than the obstacle is high, performing a smooth arc. |
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The horse should approach the obstacle in a straight line with attention on the obstacle. |
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The horse should remain calm, with a steady rhythm. |
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The horse should raise his knees and lower his head (using his shoulders) and clear the jump. |
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Penalty for hitting the jump with his front or hind legs. |
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The horse should continue forward motion for several strides after the jump and not land in a heap. |
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The rider should look up and forward. |
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The rider should rise up out of the saddle and release their hands forward. Penalty for loss of balance or balancing off the horse's mouth. |
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English horses or saddles without horns -rider should close their hip angle (break forward at the waist � known as a two point position). |
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Western riders should stand slightly, and release one hand forward, and the other hand may be placed against the horn to avoid body contact. |
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The picture of horse and rider should appear rhythmical and smooth, with calm forward motion. |
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Sever Penalty for refusal. |
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Open division - approach at a canter. |
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Pleasure/junior - approach at a trot (they may canter if they feel comfortable doing so). |
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The rider may approach at a walk and have their horse step over the obstacle; this will receive a lower score, but not constitute a refusal. |
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SAFETY FIRST � A RIDER SHOULD PASS ON THIS OBSTACLE IF THEY ARE NOT COMFORTABLE WITH A JUMP. |
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Options
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Pleasure, junior may step over log at a walk |
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Video(s)
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Noise Control
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The horse should stand quietly in a box or circle as a noise goes off (the noise should be something that is common in this day and age: pop or crack, siren, bell, alarm, squeaky windmill, etc. |
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Open division - a louder noise can be used. |
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Judge calmness and bravery of the horse. |
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Judge on rider's balance and control. |
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Bank (Up an Embankment)
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(+)
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Description
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Embankment should be no higher than a barrel on its side. |
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Execute either up or down, open division may do both. |
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Execute at a walk, trot or canter (canter FOR OPEN ONLY) |
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Up onto bank � The rider is to release the rein as to allow the horse use of his head and neck. |
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Rider may grab mane without point deduction. |
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Penalize hitting the horse in the mouth, or any loss of balance on the part of the rider (getting left behind by the horse's movement). |
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English � rider may assume a 2 point position. |
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Western � rider is to stand slightly forward with no loss of balance. |
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Good release of rein is important. |
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Judge horse on athleticism, calm steady approach, balanced landing. |
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Penalty for refusal or run out. |
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Penalty for a stumble. |
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MAKE SURE RIDER IS CONFIDENT ENOUGH TO ATTEMPT THIS TYPE OF OBSTACLE�IF NOT PLEASE ASK THEM TO PASS ON THIS OBSTACLE � NO SCORE. |
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Video(s)
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Bank (Down an Embankment)
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(+)
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Description
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The rider is to sink down and back into a secure position in their saddle, placing weight into their heels and stirrups. |
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The rider should release the rein enough to allow the horse freedom to balance with his head and neck. |
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The rider should regain a centered position upon landing. |
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Penalize any loss of balance on the part of horse or rider. |
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The horse should demonstrate balance, willingness, and athletic ability. |
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Penalize run out, refusal, or prolonged hesitation. |
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This obstacle should be done at a walk for pleasure/junior divisions. |
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Open division may approach at a trot or canter. |
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PLEASE USE CAUTION � any rider not confident, should pass; please check with riders on this! |
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Video(s)
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Trot Transitions
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(+)
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Description
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Ask for an extended posting trot, or a transition to a sitting trot. This may be executed on a straight line from point to point. |
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When judging the trot pay special attention to the transitions. The horse should make a smooth transition from the faster trot to the slower trot or vice versa. There should be a noticeable difference in speed. The extended trot should be ground covering and floating, while the sitting trot or jog should be easy for the rider to sit, and have a steady rhythm and cadence. |
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The rider should not post from his/her stirrup, which makes the rider go up too high, but rather move their hips slightly forward taking the vertical push from the horse and moving it horizontally. |
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The rider should never bounce in the saddle � heavy penalty. |
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The rider's hands should never bounce, but rather remain steady as if carrying a tray �heavy penalty for unsteady hands. |
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On the circle a rider should post on the outside diagonal. |
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On a weaving pattern riders should change diagonal every time they change directions. |
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Riders can stand in a two point (optional). |
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Gaited horse must gait properly for their breed. Smooth, calm, and on the bit is acceptable. They should be able to transition from slow to fast in a controlled fashion. |
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English riders should post a working trot. Western riders may post or stand. |
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Options
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Ask for trot transitions while weaving in and out of trees. |
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Ask for a figure 8, with a change of diagonal. |
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Turn on Haunches, Forehand, and 360's
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(+)
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Description
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Haunches: |
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Forehand: |
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Hind legs "cross over" each other. |
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360 Spin----FOR ADVANCED AND OPEN ONLY: |
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However must execute properly crossing front legs while pivoting on inside hind leg. |
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This is a trotting type maneuver not a canter pirouette. |
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Video(s)
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(-)
(+)
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Barrel Board Pin Wheel
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(+)
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Description
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Description- two barrels spaced apart with a board laid acrossed them and a rope handle on one end of the board. |
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Rider to approach outside barrel and pick up handle end. |
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Proceed to ride a circle replacing the board to its original position. |
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Rider receives max penalty if board is dropped from either end of barrel. |
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Horse to be judged on calmness and control. |
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Video(s)
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Side Pass
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse- A correct side pass is a lateral move. The horse moves sideways, moving his hips and shoulders at the same time. If the horse is moving to the left his right front foot should cross over in front of his left and vice versa. Point deduction for crossing behind, or moving his legs sideways but next to each other. |
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Rider-Look for a proper balanced position. Example- heels hips, and shoulders in a straight line. Heels down. Hands in front of the saddle. Riders may look where they are going, but should not be leaning or looking down. |
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Western riders using shank bits should use one hand. |
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English, snaffle bit, or hackamore riders may use 2 hands. |
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Horse to be judged on calmness and control. |
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Video(s)
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Tarp
(-)
(+)
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Description
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The horse is to cross the tarp as instructed. |
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The horse should demonstrate willingness. |
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Prolonged hesitation will be penalized, as will backing up or sidestepping. |
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Horse is to be judged on calmness and control. |
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Options
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Water can be simulated by the use of a tarp, rocks and a hose to create the impression of flowing water. |
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Trot Weave
(-)
(+)
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Description
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Horse & rider team is to weave through poles, barrels, trees, etc. |
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Horse is to maintain a steady rhythm or cadence. |
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Penalty for speeding up or slowing down. |
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Penalty for bumping into poles, etc. |
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Rider should not lean. |
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Rider should keep their eyes forward. |
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A plus should be given to any rider who can change diagonals. |
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Video(s)
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